Bulletin 9D-6 August, 1951 Model
"B" Page 6
ROCHESTER PRODUCTS DIVISION, GENERAL MOTORS CORP. ROCHESTER,
NEW YORK |
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FLOAT SYSTEM
The Model "B" Carburetor is
completely balanced. The balance tube connects the carburetor air intake
and the float bowl, thereby equalizing air pressures. In this manner any
accumulation of dirt in the air cleaner is compensated for and
prevents any erratic mixtures.
To aid in maintaining the correct
fuel level under all conditions the carburetor employs twin floats. It is
of the utmost importance that the floats be adjusted carefully and
accurately. See adjustments bulletin for correct float
setting. |
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PUMP SYSTEM
To provide fuel for smooth quick
acceleration a double spring pump plunger is used in the Model "B"
Carburetor. The rates of compression of the top spring versus the
bottom spring is calibrated to insure a smooth, sustained charge of
fuel for acceleration.
As shown on Figure 2, to
exclude dirt all fuel for the pump system first passes through the pump
screen (4) in the bottom of the float bowl. It is then drawn past the ball
check (5) into the pump well on the intake stroke of the plunger. Upon
acceleration the force of the pump plunger seats the ball check (5) and
forces fuel up the passage (6). The pressure of the fuel lifts the
pump outlet ball check and spring (7) from its seat. The fuel is then
sprayed on the bottom edge of the Venturi by the pump jet (8) and
delivered to the engine. |
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No targeting of the Pump Jet is
required. |
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For greater driving ease the pump
plunger
head has been designed to
eliminate fuel percolation in the pump system. This has been
accomplished by the unique design of a ball check and seat (1) in the
plunger head (2). When the engine is not operating any build up of fuel
vapors in the pump well rise and by-pass the ball. This allows the hot fuel and vapors to
circulate up the passage (3) in the plunger head and return to the
float bowl. Without this feature, any vapor pressure built-up would
evacuate the fuel in the pump system into the engine manifold, causing
poor initial acceleration due to lack of fuel in the pump
system. |
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