ROCHESTER CARBURETORS

Bulletin 9D-7 August, 1951

Bulletin 9D-7 August. 1951 Model "BB" Page 4

ROCHESTER PRODUCTS, DIVISION OF GENERAL MOTORS, ROCHESTER, NEW YORK

position. By the use of the vacuum operated power system in the new carburetor, these power mixtures are readily available. This is due to the ability of the power valve to function at any drop in manifold vacuum below approximately 7" Hg., regardless of the degree of throttle open­ing. In carburetors which employ a mechanically operated power system, the throttle must be advanced to almost full wide open position to obtain the power mixtures.
For good initial acceleration and to minimize hard starting in hot weather, the model "BB" unit employs a vented type of pump plunger. When the engine is not operating, the rise in heat from the engine manifold causes the fuel in the pump system to boil. The increased pressure from this boiling in conventional units often times forces the fuel from the pump system into the engine.
The new type carburetor has a ball type check valve built into the plunger head. As a con­sequence, any fuel boiling below the pump plunger, is automatically vented by the ball check into the float bowl. This system always provides solid fuel in the pump chamber for smooth acceleration under relatively high temperature operation.

 

SERVICE FEATURES

The Model "BB" Carburetor has been designed with simplicity of construction and maximum ease of service.

Both the idle tubes and pump jets, being pressed into the air horn and bowl castings re­spectively at the factory, need never be replaced or serviced.

In many instances the entire unit will not have to be removed from the engine. All of the main metering parts are in the air horn assembly. By simply removing the cover screws and disconnecting the heat tube, choke arm, and pump rod, it is possible to service or inspect the Floats, float valve assembly, main well support assembly, power valve assembly, and automatic choke assembly.

With the exception of the initial idle adjustment the model "BB" carburetor does not require any part throttle or power mixture adjustments.

Since carburetion is dependent upon both compression and ignition, the carburetor should always be adjusted last in engine tune-up.

IDLE SYSTEM
At small throttle openings, the vacuum created at the main discharge nozzles is not great enough to cause fuel to flow out of the nozzles. There­fore, an additional system has been introduced to provide the relatively rich mixture ratios required through­out the idling range.
As shown in Figure 2, the idle fuel first passes from the bowl through the calibrated main metering jets in the bottom of the main well support assembly. The fuel is then drawn up the main well by manifold vacuum to the Air Horn crossbar. Air is bled
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MODEL "BB" IDLE SYSTEM

Figure 2

into the solid fuel at the calibrated air bleeds above the nozzles. This fuel/air mixture then passes through the calibrated idle tube, (additional air entering thru the crossbar idle air bleeds) and passes down the passage in the Float Bowl to the Throttle Body.

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