1949 Delco Brakes Service Manual

(Courtesy of Pat Gizz)

DELCO BRAKE SERVICE MANUAL
(behind the primary cup) and past the lip of the primary cup. Any excess is bypassed through port "A" (See Figure 2) into the reservoir. Thus, we have a cylinder full of fluid for the next brake appli­cation. "Pumping the brake pedal" thus feeds addi­tional fluid into the operating system.
The primary cup must be clear of the compensat­ing port "A" (See Figure 2) when the brake pedal is fully released and the piston and push rod are at their "off" position; otherwise, the compensating feature of the master cylinder will be destroyed and the brakes will drag. This can be determined by making sure that there is a slight amount (approx. 1/2 inch) of free movement of the brake pedal be­fore the pressure stroke starts.
If, at any time, it is found necessary to service any of the component parts of the master cylinder, it is more often advantageous to remove the master cylinder from the car. However, fluid can be added to the system without removal of the unit by care­fully cleaning the area around the filler cap assem­bly and then removing it.
MASTER CYLINDER DETAILED SERVICE INSTRUCTIONS
Never remove filler cap (or cover plate) until it is perfectly clean. No dirt must EVER get into the fluid reservoir.
Never wash cylinders or parts in gasoline, kero-
sene, or any mineral base oil. Always use Declene or a good grade of clean alcohol for cleaning parts. Be sure to dip all parts in clean Delco Brake Fluid before assembling.
Disconnect fluid line and clevis. Remove the cyl­inder. Remove head nut (using proper wrenches). Wash the inside and outside of the cylinder and all parts with Declene. If cylinder bore is rough due to deposits or corrosion, clean with crocus cloth or fine wire brush. Then wash thoroughly to remove all traces of grit or metal particles. If badly scratched or pitted, replace with a new Delco Brake Master Cylinder Assembly.
Rubber cups, check valve seat, and all internal parts should be carefully inspected. If any parts are damaged or worn, or if rubber cups are swollen, or have taken a set, replace with new Delco Brake parts. Delco Master Cylinder Repair Kits contain all necessary parts for this type of repair. (See Figure 5.)
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Fig. 5—Delco Hydraulic Brake Matter Cylinder Repair Kit
Before assembling a master cylinder be certain that the parts are not plugged up with dirt or gum. To check these, illuminate the cylinder bore and look through the filler cap hole in the reservoir. If no light shines through, the holes are plugged up. Wash and blow them out. Do not push a wire through these holes as it will raise burrs in the cylinder bore.
When assembling a master cylinder, always as­semble the head nut with a new copper gasket first, then assemble the check valve and spring assembly, primary cup, piston assembly and push rod. This procedure will prevent the check valve from being pinched under the head nut.
Fig. 4B—Delco Hydraulic Brake Master Cylinder
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Fig. 4C—Delco Hydraulic Brake Matter Cylinder
5

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