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ROCHESTER CARBURETORS
Bulletin 9D-9 January 1952
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Page 4
ROCHESTER PRODUCTS, DIVISION OF GENERAL MOTORS,
ROCHESTER, NEW YORK |
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The float bowls in the Model 4GC
Carburetor completely encompass the main bores of the carburetor.
This, plus the fact that a direct passage connects the main discharge
nozzle wells and idle tube wells, provides for smooth operation
regardless of the angle of tilt the car may assume.
Another basic feature of all
Rochester Carburetors also incorporated in the Model 4GC is the fixed type
main metering jets. No wear takes place at the jet orifice.
This carburetor model employs the
use of a vacuum operated power system. In (his way proper power mixtures
are readily available upon a drop in manifold vacuum, regardless of the
degree of throttle opening. It is not necessary therefore, to open the
throttle completely to enrich the mixture sufficiently for power
operation.
As in previous units, the Model
4GC Carburetor employs the use of a vented type pump plunger.
By |
means of a vent valve ball, within
the plunger head itself, fuel vapors are allowed to pass from the pump
well to the float bowl under constant throttle conditions. This
insures that the pump well will be primed with solid fuel at ail times thereby being readily
available for rapid acceleration.
This pump system, as in the Model
BB. is also vented to the bore of the carburetor air horn. This is done to
prevent pump pullover or fuel being discharged from the pump jets during
high speed operation.
The chief feature, completely new
to Rochester Carburetor design, is the secondary or fuel inlet side
of the carburetor. This secondary side incorporates only three of the six
basic systems of carburetion, those being Idle, Wide Open, and Float. The
secondary throttle valves are controlled, through a series of linkages, by
the primary or pump side throttle opening. The secondary side, by
increasing air flow at high
speeds, proportionately increases the engine's breathing
capacity. |
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The Model 4GC Carburetor, in
keeping with all other
Rochester designed carburetors, has been kept basically simple for
case of service.
'A major portion of the calibrated
metering parts is contained in the Venturi clusters, located in the float
bowl and may be readily serviced by removing the Air Horn
Assembly.
The idle tubes and main discharge
nozzles, being pressed into the Venturi clusters, need not be serviced
separately. |
The power restrictions and pump
jets are also pressed in at the factory, thereby making individual
replacement unnecessary.
After the idling RPM has been set, no further
ad-justment of the idle, part throttle, power or targeting of the pump
jets is necessary.
All field adjustments have been
kept as simple as possible. For case in servicing this unit, the
special tools, gauges, and field adjustments required have been kept to a
minimum. |
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